{"id":254689,"date":"2014-06-13T10:50:30","date_gmt":"2014-06-13T02:50:30","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/blog.zhenglei.net\/?p=254689"},"modified":"2014-06-13T10:50:30","modified_gmt":"2014-06-13T02:50:30","slug":"%e8%bd%ac%e5%bd%95%ef%bc%9aoauth-2-0%ef%bc%9a%e9%80%9a%e5%be%80%e5%9c%b0%e7%8b%b1%e4%b9%8b%e8%b7%af","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blog.zhenglei.net\/?p=254689","title":{"rendered":"\u8f6c\u5f55\uff1aOAuth 2.0\uff1a\u901a\u5f80\u5730\u72f1\u4e4b\u8def"},"content":{"rendered":"
\u8bd1\u8005\uff1a HorseLuke<\/a> \u539f\u4f5c\u8005\uff1aEran Hammer<\/div>\n
<\/div>\n
\n

\u4eba\u4eec\u5e38\u8bf4\uff0c\u901a\u5f80\u5730\u72f1\u4e4b\u8def\uff0c\u5e38\u7531\u5584\u610f\u94fa\u5c31[2][3]\u3002\u597d\u5427\uff0c\u6211\u8bf4\u7684\u5c31\u662fOauth 2.0<\/a>\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e0a\u4e2a\u6708\u6211\u505a\u51fa\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u75db\u82e6\u7684\u51b3\u5b9a\uff0c\u5f7b\u5e95\u548cOauth 2.0\u6807\u51c6\u65ad\u7edd\u5173\u7cfb\u3002\u6211\u8f9e\u53bb\u9996\u5e2d\u4f5c\u8005\u548c\u6821\u8ba2\u8005\uff0c\u4ece\u89c4\u8303\u4e2d\u5220\u6389\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u540d\u5b57<\/b>\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u79bb\u5f00\u4e86\u5de5\u4f5c\u7ec4\u3002\u4ece\u4e00\u4efd\u5455\u5fc3\u6ca5\u88403\u5e74\u4e4b\u4e45\u7684\u6587\u6863\u548c\u8d85\u8fc724\u4efd\u7684\u8349\u7a3f\u4e2d\u53bb\u6389\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u540d\u5b57\u662f\u591a\u4e48\u7684\u4e0d\u5bb9\u6613\uff1b\u800c\u51b3\u5b9a\u79bb\u5f00\u4e00\u4e2a\u6211\u9886\u5bfc5\u5e74\u4e4b\u4e45\u4e3a\u4e4b\u52aa\u529b\u7684\u9886\u57df\u5219\u662f\u591a\u4e48\u7684\u75db\u5fc3\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6211\u505a\u51fa\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6781\u7aef\u51b3\u5b9a\uff0c\u5e76\u4e0d\u662f\u5355\u4e00\u95ee\u9898\u6216\u8005\u4e8b\u4ef6\u53ef\u4ee5\u89e3\u91ca\u7684\u3002\u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u6b21\u7531\u6570\u5343\u6b21\u5200\u5272\u6240\u5f15\u53d1\u7684\u6b7b\u4ea1\u3002\u968f\u7740\u5de5\u4f5c\u63a5\u8fd1\u5c3e\u58f0\uff0c\u6211\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u6df1\u601d\u7a76\u7adf\u6211\u4eec\u5728\u5e72\u4ec0\u4e48\u3002\u5230\u4e86\u6700 \u540e\uff0c\u6211\u5f97\u51fa\u4e00\u4e2a\u7ed3\u8bba\uff0cOauth 2.0\u662f\u4e2a\u70c2\u534f\u8bae\uff0c\u70c2\u5f97\u548cWS-*\u6709\u5f97\u4e00\u62fc\uff0c\u70c2\u5f97\u6211\u4e0d\u60f3\u518d\u548c\u5b83\u4ea7\u751f\u4efb\u4f55\u5173\u8054\u3002\u8fd9\u662f\u6211\u4e8b\u4e1a\u751f\u6daf\u4e2d\u6700\u5927\u7684\u4e00\u6b21\u804c\u4e1a\u632b\u8d25\u3002<\/p>\n

\u65e0\u8bba\u662f\u90ae\u4ef6\u5217\u8868\u3001\u4f1a\u8bae\u8ba8\u8bba\u3001\u7279\u522b\u8bbe\u8ba1\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\u8fd8\u662f\u79d8\u5bc6\u6e20\u9053\uff0c\u65e0\u6570\u6b21\u8270\u96be\u7684\u4e89\u8bba\u548c\u59a5\u534f\uff0c\u6700\u7ec8\u4ea7\u51fa\u7684\u89c4\u8303\u5374\u5728\u4e24\u4e2a\u6700\u91cd\u8981\u76ee\u6807\u4e0a\u53cc\u7f3a\u5931\u2014\u2014\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u548c\u4e92\u64cd\u4f5c\u6027\u3002\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\uff0c\u6709\u4e00\u4efd\u6298\u4e2d\u65b9\u6848\u5c06\u5b83\u4ece\u201c\u534f\u8bae\u201d\u91cd\u65b0\u547d\u540d\u4e3a\u201c\u6846\u67b6\u201d\uff0c\u800c\u53e6\u4e00\u4efd\u5219\u6dfb\u52a0\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u514d\u8d23\u58f0\u660e\uff0c\u8b66\u544a\u8fd9\u4efd\u89c4\u8303\u5e76\u4e0d\u80fd\u9610\u8ff0\u4e92\u64cd\u4f5c\u6027\u7684\u5b9e\u73b0\u3002<\/a><\/p>\n

\u548cOauth 1.0<\/a>\u76f8\u6bd4\uff0cOauth 2.0\u89c4\u8303\u66f4\u590d\u6742\uff0c\u7f3a\u4e4f\u4e92\u64cd\u4f5c\u6027\uff0c\u5b9e\u7528\u6027\u6253\u6298\u6263\uff0c\u66f4\u52a0\u4e0d\u5b8c\u6574\uff0c\u6700\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u66f4\u52a0\u4e0d\u5b89\u5168\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8bf4\u5f97\u66f4\u660e\u786e\u4e9b\uff0cOauth 2.0\u5982\u679c\u5728\u4e00\u4e2a\u5bf9\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u5b89\u5168\u6709\u6df1\u5165\u4e86\u89e3\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u624b\u4e0a\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u7ed3\u679c\u5927\u62b5\u662f\u5b89\u5168\u7684\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u5c31\u8fd9\u4e24\u5e74\u7ecf\u5386\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u6765\u770b\uff0cOauth 2.0\u5728\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u624b\u4e2d\u660e\u663e\u51fa\u73b0\u4e86\u4e0d\u5b89\u5168\u7684\u5b9e\u73b0\u7ed3\u679c\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6211\u4eec\u600e\u4e48\u5230\u8fbe\u8fd9\u91cc\u7684\uff1f<\/b><\/p>\n

\u8fd9\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u5728\u4e8e\uff0c\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\uff08web\uff09<\/b>\u548c\u4f01\u4e1a\uff08enterprise\uff09<\/b>\u8fd9\u4e24\u4e2a\u4e16\u754c\u4e4b\u95f4\u6709\u7740\u5f3a\u70c8\u4e14\u96be\u4ee5\u5f25\u5408\u7684\u51b2\u7a81\u3002IETF\u7684OAuth\u5de5\u4f5c\u7ec4\u59cb\u4e8e\u5f3a\u70c8\u7684\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u9a71\u52a8\u6c14\u52bf\u3002\u7136\u800c\u4e00\u5e74\u4e4b\u540e\u968f\u7740\u5de5\u4f5c\u4e00\u62d6\u518d\u62d6\uff0c\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u5de5\u4f5c\u8005\u5df2\u4ece\u6700\u521d\u76841.0\u793e\u533a\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e2a\u79bb\u53bb\uff0c\u7ed3\u679c\u5de5\u4f5c\u7ec4\u5269\u4e0b\u7684\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u90fd\u662f\u4f01\u4e1a\u4eba\u5458\u2026…\u7136\u540e\u8fd8\u6709\u6211\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u793e\u533a\u4e00\u76f4\u5728\u5bfb\u627e\u4e0e1.0\u975e\u5e38\u76f8\u4f3c\u7684\u534f\u8bae\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u5728\u67d0\u4e9b\u7f3a\u4e4f\u7684\u65b9\u9762\u8fdb\u884c\u5c0f\u6539\u5584\uff1a\u7b80\u5316\u7b7e\u540d\uff0c\u589e\u52a0\u8f7b\u91cf\u7ea7\u8bc6\u522b\u5c42\uff0c\u6807\u8bb0native application\uff0c\u589e\u52a0\u66f4\u591a\u6d41\u7a0b\u4ee5\u9002\u5e94\u65b0\u7684client\u7c7b\u578b\uff0c\u8fd8\u6709\u589e\u5f3a\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u3002\u800c\u4f01\u4e1a\u793e\u533a\u5219\u5728\u5bfb\u627e\u4e00\u79cd\u53ef\u4ee5\u6700\u5c0f\u5316\u6539\u52a8\u5df2\u6709\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u6846\u67b6\uff0c\u5bf9\u67d0\u4e9b\u4eba\u6765 \u8bb2\uff0c\u8fd8\u8bd5\u56fe\u5bfb\u6c42\u4e00\u79cd\u901a\u8fc7\u5b9a\u5236\u83b7\u5229\u7684\u65b0\u6765\u6e90\u3002\u4e3e\u4e2a\u4f8b\u5b50\u7406\u89e3\u8fd9\u79cd\u5206\u6b67\u4e4b\u6df1\u2014\u2014\u5728\u65e9\u671f\u4f1a\u8bae\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u5de5\u4f5c\u8005\u60f3\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e00\u79cd\u5728\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u5185client\u7684\u6d41\u7a0b\u4f18\u5316\uff0c\u800c\u4f01\u4e1a \u4eba\u5458\u5219\u60f3\u5b9e\u73b0\u57fa\u4e8e\u5b89\u5168\u65ad\u8a00\u6807\u8bb0\u8bed\u8a00\uff08SAML\uff09\u7684\u6d41\u7a0b\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7531\u4e0a\u8ff0\u51b2\u7a81\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u89c4\u8303\u6210\u4e3a\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u57fa\u4e8e\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\u8bbe\u8ba1<\/b>\u3001\u4e14\u66f4\u591a\u662f\u4e3a\u4e86\u670d\u52a1\u4f01\u4e1a\u65b9\u7684\u4e1c\u62fc\u897f\u51d1\u59a5\u534f\u7269\u3002\u66f4\u786e\u5207\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u5b83\u5e76\u975e\u7528\u4e8e\u6ee1\u8db3\u4f01\u4e1a\u6240\u6709\u76f4\u63a5\u7684\u9700\u6c42\uff0c\u5b83\u7ed9\u4e88\u7684\u662f\u51e0\u4e4e\u65e0\u9650\u5236\u7684\u53ef\u6269\u5c55\u6027\u3002\u6b63\u662f\u8fd9\u79cd\u53ef\u6269\u5c55\u6027\u548c\u5fc5\u987b\u8981\u6c42\u7684\u7075\u6d3b\u6027\uff0c\u628a\u8fd9\u4e9b\u534f\u8bae\u7ed9\u6bc1\u4e86\u3002\u73b0\u5728\u51e0\u4e4e\u5565\u4e1c\u897f\u90fd\u4e0d\u7528\u8d39\u4ec0\u4e48\u52aa\u529b\uff0c\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u5ba3\u79f0\u8fbe\u5230\u201cOauth 2.0\u517c\u5bb9\u201d\u6807\u51c6\u4e86\u3002<\/b><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u6df1\u5165\u4e86\u89e3[4]<\/h3>\n

\u8981\u660e\u767dOAuth 2.0\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u4f60\u9700\u8981\u4e86\u89e3\u5b83\u76f8\u6bd4OAuth 1.0\u5728\u6838\u5fc3\u67b6\u6784\u4e0a\u6709\u54ea\u4e9b\u53d8\u5316:<\/p>\n

\u65e0\u7ed1\u5b9atoken\uff08Unbounded tokens\uff09<\/b> –\u00a0\u57281.0\u4e2d\uff0cclient\u82e5\u8981\u8bbf\u95ee\u53d7\u4fdd\u62a4\u8d44\u6e90\uff08protected resource\uff09\uff0c\u5219\u5fc5\u987b\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e24\u7ec4\u51ed\u636e\uff1atoken\u51ed\u636e\uff08the token credentials\uff0c\u5373Access Token\u548cAccess Token Secret\uff09\u548cclient\u51ed\u636e\uff08the client credentials\uff0c\u5373\u5e38\u8bf4\u7684\u5e94\u7528APP KEY\u548cAPP SECRET\uff09\u3002\u57282.0\u4e2d\uff0cclient\u51ed\u636e\u5df2\u7ecf\u4e0d\u518d\u88ab\u4f7f\u7528\u4e86\uff0c\u610f\u5473\u7740token\u5df2\u7ecf\u4e0d\u518d\u7ed1\u5b9a\u4e8e\u4efb\u4f55\u4e00\u4e2a\u7279\u5b9a\u7684client\u7c7b\u578b\u6216\u8005\u5b9e\u4f8b\u3002\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\uff0c \u65e2\u524a\u5f31\u4e86access token\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u79cd\u8ba4\u8bc1\uff08authentication\uff09\u624b\u6bb5\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u4e5f\u589e\u52a0\u4e86\u51fa\u73b0\u5b89\u5168\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u3002[5]<\/p>\n

\u65e0\u8bb0\u540dtoken<\/b>\uff08Bearer tokens[8]\uff09<\/strong> –\u00a02.0\u5728\u534f\u8bae\u5c42\u53bb\u6389\u6240\u6709\u7b7e\u540d\u548c\u52a0\u5bc6\u8981\u6c42\uff0c\u800c\u4ec5\u4ec5\u4f9d\u8d56\u4e8e\u4f20\u8f93\u5c42\u7684TLS[6]\u3002\u8fd9\u610f\u5473\u77402.0\u7684token\u5728\u672c\u8d28\u4e0a\u5904\u4e8e\u66f4\u4f4e\u5b89\u5168\u7cfb\u6570\u7684\u60c5\u51b5<\/a>\u3002\u4efb\u4f55\u60f3\u63d0\u9ad8token\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u7684\u884c\u4e3a\u5fc5\u7136\u8981\u6c42\u989d\u5916\u7684\u89c4\u8303\uff0c\u800c\u4ece\u76ee\u524d\u63d0\u6848\u5c55\u793a<\/a>\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u6765\u770b\uff0c\u5de5\u4f5c\u7ec4\u4ec5\u4ec5\u7740\u773c\u4e8e\u4f01\u4e1a\u5e94\u7528\u8303\u7574\u3002<\/p>\n

token\u5931\u6548\uff08Expiring tokens\uff09<\/strong> – 2.0 \u7684token\u5b58\u5728\u8fc7\u671f\u65f6\u6548\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u5fc5\u987b\u5728\u8fc7\u671f\u65f6\u8fdb\u884c\u5237\u65b0\u3002\u8fd9\u5bf9\u4ece1.0\u8fc7\u6765\u7684client\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u800c\u8a00\u662f\u6700\u5927\u7684\u6539\u53d8\uff0c\u73b0\u5728\u4ed6\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u81ea\u884c\u5b9e\u73b0token\u72b6\u6001\u7ba1 \u7406\u3002\u4e4b\u6240\u4ee5\u6709token\u8fc7\u671f\u4e00\u8bf4\uff0c\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u8981\u9002\u5e94\u81ea\u7f16\u7801token\u7684\u5b9e\u73b0\u2014\u2014\u4e00\u79cd\u5728\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7aef\u65e0\u9700\u8fdb\u884c\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u67e5\u627e\u5373\u53ef\u8fdb\u884c\u8ba4\u8bc1\u7684\u52a0\u5bc6token\u3002\u6b63\u56e0\u4e3a\u8fd9\u79cd\u81ea \u7f16\u7801token\u7684\u5b58\u5728\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u4e0d\u53ef\u80fd\u88ab\u56de\u6536\uff0c\u53ea\u80fd\u5f3a\u5236\u4e3a\u77ed\u65f6\u6548\u5b58\u5728\uff0c\u4ee5\u6b64\u51cf\u5c11\u906d\u53d7\u5371\u9669\u65f6\u5e26\u6765\u7684\u635f\u5931\u3002\u65e0\u8bba\u600e\u6837\u4ece\uff08server\u7aef\uff09\u53bb\u6389\u7b7e\u540d\u6240\u5e26\u6765\u7684\u597d\u5904\uff0c\u90fd \u8981\u5728\uff08client\u7aef\uff09\u5b9e\u73b0token\u72b6\u6001\u7ba1\u7406\u9762\u524d\u8f93\u4e86\u4e24\u56de\u3002<\/p>\n

\u51c6\u8bb8\u7c7b\u578b\uff08Grant types[7]\uff09<\/strong> –\u00a0\u57282.0\u4e2d\uff0c\u6388\u6743\u51c6\u8bb8\uff08authorization grants\uff09\u88ab\u7528\u4e8e\u4ea4\u6362\u83b7\u53d6access token\u3002\u51c6\u8bb8\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u62bd\u8c61\u6982\u5ff5\uff0c\u4ee3\u8868\u6700\u7ec8\u7528\u6237\u5df2\u540c\u610f\u6388\u6743\u3002\u5b83\u53ef\u4ee5\u662f\u7528\u6237\u5728\u8bbf\u95ee\u8bb8\u53ef\u6388\u6743\u9875\u4e2d\u70b9\u51fb\u201cApprove\uff08\u540c\u610f\uff09\u201d\u540e\u83b7\u53d6\u7684\u4e00\u4e2acode\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5 \u662f\u7528\u6237\u5b9e\u9645\u7684\u7528\u6237\u540d\u548c\u5bc6\u7801\u3002\u4e4b\u6240\u4ee5\u6709\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6982\u5ff5\uff0c\u662f\u4e3a\u4e86\u5b9e\u73b0\u591a\u91cd\u8ba4\u8bc1\u6d41\u7a0b\u30021.0\u7740\u773c\u4e8e\u75281\u4e2a\u8ba4\u8bc1\u6d41\u7a0b\u9002\u5e94\u4e8e\u591a\u79cdclient\u7c7b\u578b\uff0c\u800c2.0\u5219\u662f\u660e\u663e\u4e3a\u4e0d\u540c \u7684client\u7c7b\u578b\u589e\u52a0\u591a\u4e2a\u7279\u6b8a\u5316\u8ba4\u8bc1\u6d41\u7a0b\u3002<\/p>\n

\u72b9\u8c6b\u4e0d\u51b3\u7684\u51b3\u7b56<\/b><\/p>\n

\u4ee5\u4e0a\u7684\u90a3\u4e9b\u6539\u53d8\uff0c\u82e5\u5728\u4e00\u4e2a\u826f\u597d\u5b9a\u4e49\u7684\u534f\u8bae\u4e0a\u5b9e\u65bd\u662f\u53ef\u63a7\u7ba1\u7406\u7684\u3002\u7136\u800c\u7531\u4e8e\u5de5\u4f5c\u7ec4\u7684\u7ec4\u6210\u6027\u8d28\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u4e86\u95ee\u9898\uff08issue\uff09\u8981\u4e0d\u9677\u5728\u7ec6\u8282\u7ea0\u7f20\u4e0d\u6e05\uff0c\u8981\u4e0d\u5c31\u53ea\u80fd\u4fdd\u6301\u5f00\u653e\u7b49\u5f85\u6240\u6709\u6267\u884c\u6210\u5458\u5171\u540c\u51b3\u5b9a\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u4ec5\u662f\u5de5\u4f5c\u7ec4\u65e0\u6cd5\u8fbe\u6210\u5171\u8bc6\u7684\u4e00\u5c0f\u90e8\u5206\u4f8b\u5b50<\/b>\uff1a<\/p>\n

– \u4e0d\u5f3a\u5236\u8981\u6c42token\u7c7b\u578b<\/p>\n

– \u4e0d\u80fd\u5bf9\u534f\u5b9a\u57fa\u4e8eHMAC\u7b97\u6cd5token\u7c7b\u578b\u76ee\u6807\u7edf\u4e00\u610f\u89c1<\/p>\n

– \u4e0d\u8981\u6c42\u5b9e\u65bdtoken\u8fc7\u671f<\/p>\n

– \u6ca1\u6709\u5173\u4e8etoken\u5b57\u6bb5\u503c\u957f\u5ea6\u7684\u6307\u5bfc\uff0c\u5176\u4ed6\u503c\u7c7b\u4f3c<\/p>\n

– \u6ca1\u6709\u4e25\u683c\u8981\u6c42\u6ce8\u518c\u767b\u8bb0\u6d41\u7a0b<\/p>\n

– \u5f31\u5b9a\u4e49client\u7c7b\u578b<\/p>\n

– \u7f3a\u4e4f\u660e\u6670\u7684client\u5b89\u5168\u5c5e\u6027<\/p>\n

– \u4e0d\u5f3a\u5236\u8981\u6c42\u51c6\u8bb8\u7c7b\u578b<\/p>\n

– \u6ca1\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u5173\u4e8e\u51c6\u8bb8\u7c7b\u578b\u7684\u9002\u5b9c\u6027\u6216\u8005\u9002\u7528\u6027\u6307\u5bfc<\/p>\n

– \u6ca1\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u5b9e\u7528\u7684native application\u652f\u6301\uff08\u5012\u662f\u6709\u8bb8\u591a\u7a7a\u53e3\u8bf4\u767d\u8bdd\uff09<\/p>\n

– \u6ca1\u6709\u5f3a\u5236\u8981\u6c42client\u8ba4\u8bc1\u673a\u5236<\/p>\n

– \u6ca1\u6709\u9650\u5236\u53ef\u6269\u5c55\u6027<\/p>\n

\u53e6\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\uff0cOAuth 2.0\u4e3a\u53ef\u6269\u5c55\u6027\u5b9a\u4e494\u4e2a\u65b0\u7684\u767b\u8bb0\u503c\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u901a\u8fc7URI\u589e\u52a0\u989d\u5916\u6269\u5c55\u70b9\uff0c\u7ed3\u679c\u5f15\u53d1\u4e86\u4e00\u5806\u5173\u4e8e\u6269\u5c55\u6027\u7684\u63d0\u6848\u3002\u7136\u800c\u771f\u6b63\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u5728\u4e8e\uff0c\u5de5\u4f5c\u7ec4\u8fd8\u662f\u4e0d\u80fd\u4e3a\u534f\u8bae\u5b9a\u4e49\u771f \u6b63\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u5c5e\u6027\u3002\u8fd9\u5f88\u6e05\u6670\u5730\u8868\u73b0\u5728\u5b89\u5168\u8003\u8651\u73af\u8282\u4e0a\uff0c\u5927\u591a\u5904\u4e8e\u6251\u6714\u8ff7\u79bb\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u3002\u8fd9\u5bfc\u81f4\u5b89\u5168\u4e13\u5bb6\u51e0\u4e4e\u6ca1\u6709\u6709\u6548\u7684\u805a\u7126\u70b9\u53ef\u4f9b\u5206\u6790\u3002\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\uff0c\u5de5\u4f5c\u7ec4\u63a8\u51fa\u8fc770\u591a\u9875\u7528 \u4e8e\u63cf\u8ff02.0\u5a01\u80c1\u6a21\u578b<\/a>\u7684\u6587\u6863\uff0c\u5b83\u8bd5\u56fe\u63d0\u4f9b\u66f4\u591a\u989d\u5916\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u4f46\u4ecd\u53d7\u56f0\u4e8e\u4e00\u4e2a\u76f8\u540c\u7684\u6839\u672c\u95ee\u9898\uff1a\u6ca1\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u5b9e\u8d28\u7684\u534f\u8bae\u53ef\u4f9b\u5206\u6790\u3002<\/p>\n

\u73b0\u5b9e<\/b><\/p>\n

\u5728\u73b0\u5b9e\u4e16\u754c\uff0cFacebook\u4ecd\u5728\u8fd0\u884c\u7740\u4e00\u5e74\u534a\u524d\u7684\u8349\u684812\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u4e5f\u5b8c\u5168\u6ca1\u6709\u7406\u7531\u8981\u4ed6\u4eec\u5347\u7ea7\u73b0\u6709\u7684\u5b9e\u73b0\u5f62\u5f0f\u3002\u6bd5\u7adf\uff0c\u4e00\u4e2a\u5347\u7ea7\u8fc7\u7684\u3001\u7528\u4e8e\u5b9e\u73b0 Facebook\u5bf9\u63a5\u76842.0 client\u4e5f\u4e0d\u592a\u53ef\u80fd\u590d\u7528\u4e8e\u5176\u5b83Oauth\u670d\u52a1\u63d0\u4f9b\u65b9\uff0c\u53cd\u4e4b\u4ea6\u7136\u3002Oauth 2.0\u4e00\u70b9\u4e5f\u6ca1\u6709\u63d0\u4f9b\u4ee3\u7801\u590d\u7528\u7684\u6f5c\u529b\u3002<\/p>\n

Oauth 2.0\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5173\u4e8e\u6388\u6743\u534f\u8bae\u7684\u84dd\u56fe<\/b>\uff08a blueprint<\/b> for an authorization protocol\uff09\u3002\u6b63\u5982\u4e0a\u8ff0\u5b9a\u4e49\u6240\u8bf4\uff0c\uff08\u72ec\u7acb\u4f7f\u7528\uff09\u5b83\u57fa\u672c\u4e0a\u6beb\u65e0\u7528\u6b66\u4e4b\u5730\uff0c\u5fc5\u987b\u8981\u8fc1\u5e76\u5165\u4e00\u4e2a\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\u4e2d\u2014\u2014\u800c\u8fd9\u6b63\u662f\u4f01\u4e1a\u5316\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0cWS-*\u7684\u5957\u8def\u30022.0\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u5168\u65b0\u7684\u9886\u57df\uff0c\u7528\u6765\u63a8\u9500\u54a8\u8be2\u670d\u52a1\u548c\u6574\u5408\u65b9\u6848\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7136\u800c\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u5e76\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u53c8\u4e00\u5957\u5b89\u5168\u6846\u67b6\u3002\u5b83\u9700\u8981\u7684\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u7b80\u5355\u3001\u826f\u597d\u5b9a\u4e49\u3001\u548c\u6070\u5982\u5176\u5206\u5408\u9002\u7684\u534f\u8bae\uff0c\u4ee5\u6b64\u63d0\u9ad8\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u548c\u589e\u5f3a\u4e92\u64cd\u4f5c\u6027\u3002\uff08\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bf4\uff0c\uff09OAuth 2.0\u5728\u5bfb\u6c42\u4efb\u4f55\u6709\u610f\u4e49\u7684\u534f\u8bae\u66ff\u4ee3\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e0a\u5931\u8d25\u4e86\u3002
\n\u5347\u7ea7\uff0c\u8fd8\u662f\u505c\u7559<\/b><\/p>\n

\u5728\u6700\u8fd1\u51e0\u4e2a\u6708\uff0c\u8bb8\u591a\u4eba\u90fd\u95ee\u6211\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u662f\u5426\u5e94\u8be5\u5347\u7ea7\u5230Oauth 2.0\uff0c\u53c8\u6216\u8005\u5e94\u8be5\u63a8\u8350\u54ea\u4e2a\u534f\u8bae\u7248\u672c\u7ed9\u4ed6\u4eec\u5b9e\u73b0\u3002\u6211\u7684\u7b54\u6848\u662f\u4e0d\u80fd\u4e00\u6982\u800c\u8bba\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u73b0\u5728\u75281.0\u7528\u5f97\u5f88\u6210\u529f\uff0c\u5ffd\u7565\u63892.0\u5427\u3002\u5b83\u5e76\u6ca1\u6709\u6bd41.0\u4f53\u73b0\u51fa\u66f4\u597d\u7684\u4ef7\u503c\u3002\uff08\u6211\u731c\u6d4b\uff0c\u7528\u4f60\u4eec\u670d\u52a1\u7684client\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u73b0\u5728\u5df2\u7ecf\u5f88\u719f\u60891.0\u7684\u7b7e\u540d\u673a\u5236\u4e86\u3002\uff09<\/p>\n

\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u9886\u57df\u662f\u4e2a\u65b0\u6765\u8005\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u8ba4\u4e3a\u81ea\u5df1\u662f\u4e2a\u5b89\u5168\u4e13\u5bb6\uff0c\u52a1\u5fc5\u8981\u5728\u4ed4\u7ec6\u5c0f\u5fc3\u5730\u5ba1\u67e5Oauth 2.0\u7684\u5404\u79cd\u7279\u6027\u540e\u518d\u4f7f\u7528\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u4e0d\u662f\u4e13\u5bb6\uff0c\u8981\u4e0d\u5c31\u4f7f\u7528Oauth 1.0\uff0c\u8981\u4e0d\u5c31\u590d\u5236\u4e00\u4e2a\u4f60\u4fe1\u5f97\u8fc7\u7684Oauth 2.0\u670d\u52a1\u65b9\u5b9e\u73b0\u5f62\u5f0f\uff0c\u6765\u628a\u4e8b\u60c5\u505a\u5bf9\uff08Facebook\u7684API\u6587\u6863\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5f88\u597d\u7684\u7740\u624b\u5730\u65b9\uff09\u30022.0\u5bf9\u4e8e\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u6269\u5c55\uff08\u5b9e\u65bd\uff09\u76f8\u5bf9\u8f83\u597d\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u5982\u679c\u8981\u8fd0\u884c\u5927\u89c4 \u6a21\u6539\u9020\uff0c\u4f60\u5f88\u53ef\u80fd\u8fd8\u9700\u8981\u4e00\u4e9b\u5b89\u5168\u4e13\u5bb6\u73b0\u573a\u4f30\u7b97\u5404\u79cd\u60c5\u51b5\u548c\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\u3002
\n\u73b0\u5728\u8be5\u548b\u529e\uff1f<\/b><\/p>\n

\u6211\u73b0\u5728\u5e0c\u671b\u6709\u4eba\u63a5\u624b2.0\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u521b\u4f5c10\u9875\u5de6\u53f3\u3001\u629b\u5f03\u4f01\u4e1a\u7528\u9014\u5e76\u66f4\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u7edd\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u670d\u52a1\u63d0\u4f9b\u65b9\u7684\u6587\u6863\u3002\u7248\u672c2.1\u5e94\u8be5\u66f4\u63a5\u8fd1\u4e8e\u7248\u672c1.5\u3002\u4f46\u662f\u5728IETF\uff0c\u8fd9\u6839\u672c\u4e0d\u53ef\u80fd\u53d1\u751f\u3002\u5728\u90a3\u4e2a\u793e\u533a\u6c1b\u56f4\u4e2d\uff0c\u5168\u90fd\u662f\u4f01\u4e1a\u7ea7\u7528\u4f8b\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u770b\u770b\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u5176\u4ed6\u52aa\u529b\uff08\u6bd4\u5982OpenID Connect<\/a>\uff0c\u672c\u6765\u8d85\u7ea7\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u63d0\u6848\u6700\u7ec8\u53d8\u6210\u4e86\u4e00\u5927\u6253\u590d\u6742\u7684\u89c4\u8303\uff09\u5c31\u4f1a\u77e5\u9053\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u6ca1\u80fd\u529b\u8ba9\u4e8b\u60c5\u7b80\u5316\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6211\u8ba4\u4e3aOAuth\u724c\u5b50\u5df2\u7ecf\u5728\u8870\u9000\u3002\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6846\u67b6\u8fd8\u4f1a\u5b58\u5728\u4e00\u6bb5\u65f6\u95f4\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u5728\u5f53\u524d\u7f3a\u4e4f\u66ff\u4ee3\u54c1\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u5b83\u8fd8\u4f1a\u5f97\u5230\u66f4\u5e7f\u6cdb\u7684\u63a5\u7eb3\u3002\u7136\u800c\u6211\u4eec\u66f4\u4e50\u4e8e\u770b\u5230\u63a5\u4e0b\u6765\u7684\u51e0\u5e74\u91cc\uff0cOauth 2.0\u4f1a\u7206\u53d1\u5404\u79cd\u91cd\u5927\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6545\u969c<\/b>\uff0c\u8fd8\u6709\u5176\u7f13\u6162\u4f46\u7a33\u6b65\u7684\u54c1\u724c\u8d2c\u503c\u3002\u8fd9\u5c06\u6210\u4e3a\u53c8\u4e00\u4e2a\u4f60\u6240\u538c\u6076\u5374\u9677\u4e8e\u5176\u4e2d\u6ce5\u6f6d\u7684\u534f\u8bae\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e0e\u6b64\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u6211\u5e0c\u671b\u4f17\u591a\u65b0\u5174\u793e\u533a\u4eec\u63d0\u51fa\u4e00\u4e9b\u9aa8\u5b50\u91cc\u66f4\u63a5\u8fd11.0\u800c\u975e2.0\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\u3002Oauth 1.0\u662f\u6240\u6709\u5173\u4e8e\u5c0f\u578b\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u521b\u4e1a\u56e2\u961f\u5bfb\u627e\u5feb\u901f\u89e3\u51b3\u5df2\u660e\u786e\u5b9a\u4e49\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u7528\u6237\u65b9\u6848\u3002\u8001\u5b9e\u70b9\u8bf4\uff0c\u6211\u90fd\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053Oauth 2.0\u7a76\u7adf\u8981\u89e3\u51b3\u4ec0\u4e48\u6837\u7684\u7528\u4f8b\u3002<\/p>\n


\n<\/b>\u5199\u5728\u6700\u540e<\/b><\/p>\n

\u5bf9\u4e8e\u4e00\u4e2a\u66fe\u7ecf\u6709\u524d\u9014\u7684\u793e\u533a\uff0c\u7ed3\u8bba\u5374\u662f\u60b2\u54c0\u7684\u3002OAuth\u66fe\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5c0f\u578b\u3001\u5feb\u901f\u4e14\u6709\u7528\u7684\u6807\u51c6\u6a21\u8303\uff0c\u5728\u6807\u51c6\u673a\u6784\u4e4b\u5916\u65e0\u9700\u7e41\u7410\u8fc7\u7a0b\u548c\u6cd5\u5f8b\u82b1\u9500\u4e2d\u4ea7\u751f\u3002<\/p>\n

\uff08\u7136\u800c\u73b0\u5728\uff0c\uff09\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u6807\u51c6\u5236\u5b9a\u8fc7\u7a0b\u5df2\u7ecf\u7834\u788e\u5730\u65e0\u6cd5\u4fee\u590d\u3002\u8fd9\u4e2a\u7ed3\u5c40\u76f4\u63a5\u6765\u6e90\u4e8eIETF\u7684\u672c\u6027\uff0c\u8fd8\u6709\u76d1\u7763\u8fd9\u4efd\u5de5\u4f5c\u65f6\u7684\u67d0\u4e9b\u7279\u5b9a\u6027\u683c\u3002\u66f4\u76f4\u767d\u5730\u8bf4\uff0c\u8fd9\u5e76\u975e\u7531\u4e8e\u67d0 \u4e9b\u574f\u4eba\u6216\u8005\u65e0\u80fd\u8005\u5bfc\u81f4\u7684\u3002\u6070\u6070\u76f8\u53cd\uff0c\u5927\u5bb6\u90fd\u975e\u5e38\u6709\u624d\u534e\u3001\u806a\u660e\u3001\u548c\u853c\u53ef\u4eb2\u7b49\u7b49\u3002\u7136\u800c\u5927\u591a\u6570\u4eba\u8868\u6001\u53ea\u4e3a\u81ea\u8eab\u4f01\u4e1a\u9886\u57df\u670d\u52a1\uff0c\u800c\u5269\u4e0b\u7684\u6211\u4eec\u5df2\u5728\u4e8b\u5b9e\u4e0a\u65e0\u6cd5\u4e0e\u4e4b\u7ade \u4e89\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5c06OAuth\u5e26\u5165IETF\u662f\u4e2a\u5de8\u5927\u7684\u9519\u8bef\u3002\u53e6\u4e00\u79cd\u66ff\u4ee3\u65b9\u6848WRAP\u4e5f\u4e0d\u4f1a\u6709\u66f4\u597d\u7684\u7ed3\u5c40<\/a>\uff0c\u4f46\u81f3\u5c11\u4e0d\u7528\u82b1\u8d393\u5e74\u65f6\u95f4<\/b>\u624d\u5f97\u77e5\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4e0b\u573a\u3002\u53ea\u8981\u80fd\u575a\u6301\u4f4f\uff0c\u6211\u5c3d\u53ef\u80fd\u5730\u7559\u5728\u91cc\u9762\uff0c\u53bb\u4e3a\u6211\u81ea\u8ba4\u4e3a\u6700\u9002\u5408\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u7684\u6a21\u5f0f\u800c\u6218\u3002\u53ef\u662f\u5c31\u81ea\u5df1\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u6211\u5e76\u6ca1\u6709\u4ece\u6240\u505a\u7684\u51b3\u7b56\u4e2d\u5f97\u5230\u4ec0\u4e48\u3002\u5230\u4e86\u6700\u540e\uff0c\u4e00\u4e2a\u53cd\u5bf9\u6d3e\u7684\u58f0\u97f3\u53ea\u80fd\u5c06\u4e8b\u60c5\u5ef6\u7f13\uff0c\u4f46\u4e0d\u80fd\u6539\u53d8\u4ec0\u4e48\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6211\u5931\u8d25\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6211\u4eec\u90fd\u5931\u8d25\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n

http:\/\/hueniverse.com\/2012\/07\/26\/oauth-2-0-and-the-road-to-hell\/<\/p>\n

<\/a><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u8bd1\u8005\uff1a HorseLuke \u539f\u4f5c\u8005\uff1aEran Hammer \u4eba\u4eec\u5e38\u8bf4\uff0c\u901a\u5f80\u5730\u72f1\u4e4b … \u7ee7\u7eed\u9605\u8bfb →<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[6,18],"tags":[139,140],"class_list":["post-254689","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-internet","category-software-download","tag-oauth","tag-security"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.zhenglei.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/254689","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.zhenglei.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.zhenglei.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.zhenglei.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.zhenglei.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=254689"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/blog.zhenglei.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/254689\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":254691,"href":"https:\/\/blog.zhenglei.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/254689\/revisions\/254691"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.zhenglei.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=254689"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.zhenglei.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=254689"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.zhenglei.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=254689"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}